The word pergola is derived from the Latin word “pergula” which refers to a “projecting eave”, commonly found as an extended roof or arbor. The first known use of the term pergola dates back to the 1640’s during the late medieval period. It was used by John Evelyn at the cloister of Trinita dei Monti in Rome.
What is the difference between a gazebo and a pergola?
The three biggest differences between gazebos and pergolas are in their visual structures. Gazebos are typically round or octagonal, while pergolas are square or rectangular. Gazebos have a roof, while pergolas have cross beams, but no roof. If it is to accent a deck or patio, then a pergola would be the way to go.